The Corrruption Of Innocence :: essays research papers

The Corruption of Innocence   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  It has struck some leaving a lasting impact while others just let it go by. Some would see it as corruption, and others see everyday life. I see it as the pure loss of innocence in a world of corruption. This new issue has risen in today's generation leaving no one free of it wrath. This has not been the first we have seen of this. The loss of innocence has been referred to over years by many authors, but now we come to see it in our lives a lot more frequently. According to authors like Emerson and Salinger, who although wrote their pieces so far apart, feel everyday in life the American Character is faced upon with the corruption of innocence that takes away from their unique American Character.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In his book, The Catcher in the Rye, J.D. Salinger focuses on the theme of innocence for a large amount of time. Holden constantly refers to everyone as being a phony and that they had lost their innocence, which had been corrupted when they matured and were exposed to society. The society had exposed them to the real world and made them think in order to survive they must follow others. Holden goes in part of the book about jobs he likes and starts to describe job of a lawyer and says how they are sincere and try to save innocent lives, but then he goes on to think about how they are probably phonies and only doing it to be hot-shots and makes lots of money to impress society. (Salinger 172) The outcome of his thoughts was that everybody had conformed and followed each society's ideas, which upset Holden because no one was free of corruption accept the children of society, like Ally. Holden sees it as a major issue in the book and serves as a major role of Holden 's throughout the book. The issue even leads to the title of the book in the sense that it is named after his supposed job he wishes to under take as a Catcher in the Rye. He wants to be a catcher in a field of rye and little children who catches children from falling off the cliff and being corrupted by society. (Salinger 173) Therefore, in fact the theme of innocence has a significant role in this book.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Another author who also uses the role of innocence and corruption as a major theme is Ralph Waldo Emerson in his essay 'Self-Reliance';.

The Three Layers of the Skin

  The skin serves as protection to our body by keeping the right temperature for it to be able to perform its task the accurate way (Encarta, 2007). Furthermore, it also protects the immune system, consequently guarding us from different sicknesses (Encarta, 2007). This paper entitled, â€Å"The Three Layers of the Skin† intends to reintroduce the epidermis, dermis, as well as, the subcutaneous tissue which are the three layers of the skin (Encarta, 2007). In addition to that, it also aims to state the functions of the aforementioned.The skin is composed of three layers. The first one is technically referred to as the epidermis, which is the skin located at the outermost layer (Encarta, 2007). The aforementioned layer, in turn, has layers as well, namely: 1) stratum corneum, which is composed of dead, flat skin cells that shed approximately every fourteen days; 2) stratum licidum; 3) stratum granulosum; 4) stratum spinosum; and 5) stratum basale, which are column-like in sha pe, wherein cells break up and drives the cells into the upper layers, and when they do, they turn flat and die (Encarta, 2007). Furthermore, in this first layer, one can discover the three types of specialized cells including: 1) â€Å"Melanocyte†, which brings into being the pigment technically known as the melanin; 2) â€Å"Langerhans’ cell, which guards the skin’s immune system; and 3) â€Å"Merkel’s cell† (Encarta, 2007).The second one is known as the dermis which is made up of three types of tissue including: 1) collagen; 2) elastic tissue; 3) reticular fibers (Encarta, 2007). The dermis has two layers as well, namely: 1) the papillary layer, which is located on top and that which is composed of a thin arrangement of collagen fibers; and 2) the reticular layer, which is located at the bottom and that which is made up of thick collagen fibers put together in a parallel manner (Encarta, 2007).Moreover, in this second layer, one can discover th e specialized dermal cells, including: 1) hair follicles, which are located along with the â€Å"pili muscle† and that which joins each follicle; 2) â€Å"sebaceous oil glands† & â€Å"apocrine scent glands†, which are related with the follicle; 3) eccrine (sweat) glands; 4) blood vessels & nerves, which convey feelings of itch, pain, as well as, temperature; and 5) Meissner’s & Vater-Pacini corpuscles, which convey the feelings of pressure and touch (Encarta, 2007). The last layer is known as the â€Å"subcutaneous tissue†, which is made up of connective and fat tissues that accommodates blood vessels, as well as, nerves (Encarta, 2007). The subcutaneous tissue actually plays a large role in the control of the skin’s temperature (Encarta, 2007).ReferenceEncarta (2007). Skin. Retrieved May 30, 2007 fromhttp://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761569048/Skin.html

Alcoholism in Women Essay - 1971 Words

Excessive Drinking Among Women: An Increasing Social Concern Most Canadians drink in moderation, however men and women of all ages, races, religions and socio-economic backgrounds are vulnerable to alcohol problems (CCSA, 2004, 4). Excessive drinking as defined by Neil Kessel and Henry Watson, a team of British psychiatrists, is marked by a obsession with drinking, a need for alcohol in order to function at work or in society, followed by guilt and dishonesty with regards to the consumption of alcohol (Bauer, 1983, 12). Traditionally, alcoholism and excessive drinking problems were treated as an illness with the assumption that it afflicted only men. Problem drinking in women however, is beginning to draw increasing†¦show more content†¦As a result of these sex role changes, the increase of consumption of alcohol among women could be attributed to societal factors such as greater female labor force participation, delayed marriage and childbearing in women, societies attitudes surrounding the concept of a successful and fa shionable woman, new advertising and marketing campaigns, the increased availability of alcohol, and womens increased social and psychological freedom in the recent years. There are many devastating and destructive social consequences that can be attributed to this increase in excessive drinking. Society as a whole, must empower, support, advocate for, and educate the excessive drinker in order to reduce this social problem. Physiological Implications It is a common presumption that excessive drinking will produce more harmful consequences among women than among men (Carson-Dewitt, 2001, 1357). Physiologically, women bodies metabolize alcohol differently than mens. Despite the fact that men are more likely to drink and to develop drinking problems earlier than women, women are much more vulnerable to alcohols harmful effects (Gender Differences, 2001, 2). Ethanol alcohol, which is water soluble, is absorbed at a much quicker rate as womens bodies have less body water per pound than mens (Carson-Dewitt, 1357). Women, therefore achieve higher peak concentrations of alcohol in the blood afterShow MoreRelatedA Population-Based Twin Study of Alcoholism in Women826 Words   |  3 PagesDescribe the purpose and at least four major points of the article. The purpose of the article was to see whether or not alcoholism in women is genetic-based. Researchers were interested in seeing the extent to which alcoholism in females may be environmentally or genetically induced. Only one study, and that different to this, has been produced on the matter. 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